Who Wants To Live Forever[1]
First
of all I would like to say that one of my favorite songs, which I sing
frequently, Who Wants to Live forever produced by the song group Queen with
Freddie Mercury in the mid 1980’s.
Many of my previous posts have been about ageism. This one approaches self ageism
This
research deals with self stereotypes.
The authors of the article tell us that “ We believe that older
individuals’ internalized contribute to the formation of their self-perceptions
of aging. Which in term can have internalized outcomes.” It become projected inward rather
that those of other isms. In other
words, “ When individuals n old age and the stereotypes become self-relevant.
One
of the interesting feature of self ageism is that “self stereotypes of aging
can operate without the older individuals awareness. The researchers conducted
two studies. In the first one, they tested the ideas about how this can happen.
Study 1
Study
1 Hypothesis: At various ages
people with more positive aging self perceptions at the baseline (the age they
were tested) will live longer. They had participants the were 50 years and
older.
They
used five items:
1. “Things get worse as I get older.”
2. “I have as much pep as I did last
year.”
3. “As you get older you, you are less
useful.”
4. “I am as happy now as when I was
younger.”
5. “As I get older things are, (better,
worse, or the same) as I thought they would be. (choose one)
After
statistical analysis the positive perceptions group lived on the average 7.6
years longer. This impact was
found with the control of gender, age, socioeconomic status, functional health
and loneliness.
Study 2
The will to Live
First
of all the researchers tell us that; “We define the will to live as a perceived
judgment that the perceived benefits of one’s life outweigh the perceived
hardships.” And, “the will to die
occurs when the perceived hardships of one’s life outweigh the perceived
benefits.”
A
will to live measure is the following;
1. The questions were prefaced with empty---full---hopeful, and worthless--- worthy. There were 20 adjective questions connected with these. For a full taste go online to Longevity Increased by Positive Self-Perceptions of Aging. Good Luck
[1]
Br. Levy & Martin D. Slade, Suzanne Kunkel, and Stanislav Kasl: Longevity Increased by Positive Self-
Perceptions of Aging, (2002)
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol 83, No 2, 261-270.
No comments:
Post a Comment